| 2019 | 2018 |
Office expenses | 2,279 | 2,069 |
Automation expenses | 4,428 | 3,157 |
Communicactions expenses | 978 | 974 |
Consultancy costs | 1,031 | 629 |
Research and Investor Relations costs | 590 | 471 |
Non-deductible VAT | 2,792 | 2,358 |
Other expenses | 802 | 752 |
Total | 12,900 | 10,410 |